Cerus Corporation (NASDAQ: CERS) today reported that the primary efficacy and safety endpoints were successfully achieved in the company’s Phase 3 transfusion study of chronic anemia evaluating INTERCEPT-treated red blood cells (RBCs) in thalassemia patients, SPARC (A Randomized Controlled Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of S-303 Treated Red Blood Cells in Subjects with Thalassemia Major Requiring Chronic RBC Transfusion). The results from the SPARC study provide important clinical data regarding the safety profile of INTERCEPT-treated RBCs in a chronically transfused patient population and support Cerus’ INTERCEPT RBC CE mark submission, which is planned for the second half of 2018.
The study’s primary efficacy endpoint used a non-inferiority design to assess up to a 15% relative difference in the mean consumption of hemoglobin between INTERCEPT-treated RBC and conventional RBC. The safety endpoints included the incidence of treatment-emergent antibody with confirmed specificity to INTERCEPT-treated RBCs, the incidence of antibodies to red blood cell alloantigens, the incidence of adverse events, and the incidence of transfusion reactions.
A total of 86 patients were enrolled at three participating international sites in the double blinded, cross-over study. Subjects were randomly assigned to a sequential treatment period of either INTERCEPT-treated RBCs or conventional RBCs with cross over to the other treatment upon completion of the first treatment period. Each treatment period consisted of 6 transfusion episodes. A total of 2006 units were transfused during the course of the study, with 999 in the Control arm and 1007 in the Test arm. Full results of the study are planned for submission and presentation at upcoming scientific conferences and for publication.
"These study results mark a major milestone in our mission to make INTERCEPT the standard of care in transfusion medicine. Thalassemia major patients require a lifetime of red cell transfusion, putting these individuals at elevated risk of transfusion transmitted infections (TTI) from existing and emerging pathogens. We believe that the INTERCEPT Blood System has the potential to markedly reduce the risk of TTI for patients needing red cell transfusions," said Richard Benjamin, Cerus’ chief medical officer.
In addition to the SPARC study in thalassemia patients, the company’s planned 2018 CE mark submission also will include previously reported clinical results from the company’s successful European Phase 3 study in patients with acute anemia. In the U.S., the company is conducting a Phase 3 study of INTERCEPT-treated RBCs (RedeS) in Puerto Rico and the mainland to ameliorate the risk of Zika virus, and is preparing to initiate a separate Phase 3 study of INTERCEPT-treated RBCs with 600 patients undergoing complex cardiovascular surgery (ReCePI) to support a potential Premarket Approval application (PMA) submission to the FDA for the INTERCEPT Blood System for RBCs.
CONFERENCE CALL INFORMATION
Cerus will host a conference call and webcast tomorrow, January 24 at 8:30 AM ET to discuss the top-line results from SPARC, a Phase 3 study evaluating the safety and efficacy of INTERCEPT treated red blood cells in thalassemia patients.
To access the live webcast, please visit the Investor Relations page of the company’s website at http://www.cerus.com/ir. Alternatively, you may access the live conference call by dialing (866) 235-9006 (U.S.) or (631) 291-4549 (international).
A replay will be available on the company’s website, or by dialing (855) 859-2056 (U.S.) or (404) 537-3406 (international) and entering conference ID number 4961559. The replay will be available approximately three hours after the call through February 7, 2018.
ABOUT THALASSEMIA
Thalassemia is a genetic blood disorder caused by a defect in synthesis of hemoglobin, the oxygen-carrying component of the red blood cell. Insufficient production of hemoglobin results in severe chronic anemia leading to multiple organ dysfunction unless treated with transfusion support. Thalassemia major is the most severe form of the disease and symptoms may present in patients as early as 6-months old. Patients with thalassemia major may require a lifetime of transfusions. Thalassemia is more common in individuals from Mediterranean countries, Asia, Afr...
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